Preparing for Refractive Surgery: What You Must Know

Introduction to Refractive Surgery and Its Purpose

Refractive surgery helps people see clearly without glasses or contact lenses. Many choose this option to correct vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism. Preparing for refractive surgery is important for a safe and successful outcome. In this guide, you will learn what to know before refractive eye surgery and how to get ready for your procedure.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Refractive Surgery?

Not everyone is a good fit for refractive surgery. However, many adults with stable vision can benefit. You may be a good candidate if:

Your vision has not changed much in the past year.

You are over 18 years old.

Your eyes are healthy, with no infections or injuries.

You do not have certain medical conditions, such as uncontrolled diabetes.

Your corneas are thick enough for surgery.

Still, your eye doctor will check your eyes and health history to decide if surgery is right for you.

Essential Pre-Surgery Preparations

Before your procedure, you need to follow some important steps. These refractive surgery preparation tips help lower risks and improve results. For example, your doctor will:

Perform a full eye exam to check your vision and eye health.

Measure your cornea and pupil size.

Review your medical history and current medications.

Ask you to stop wearing contact lenses for a few days or weeks before surgery.

Discuss any allergies or past eye problems.

Sometimes, you may need to adjust or stop certain medications. Always follow your doctor’s advice closely.

What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

Before Surgery

First, you will meet with your eye specialist for tests and questions. You may need to arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure. Also, avoid using makeup, creams, or perfumes on the day of surgery.

During Surgery

Most refractive surgeries take less than 30 minutes. You will be awake, but your eye will be numbed with drops. The doctor uses a laser or small tools to reshape your cornea. You may feel slight pressure, but there should be no pain.

After Surgery

After the procedure, you will rest for a short time. Then, you can go home. Your vision may be blurry at first, but it should improve within a few days. Your doctor will give you eye drops and instructions for care.

Risks, Benefits, and Recovery Tips

Like any surgery, refractive eye surgery has risks and benefits. According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, most people see better after surgery. However, some may have side effects, such as:

Dry eyes

Glare or halos at night

Infection or delayed healing

Rarely, vision loss

To help your recovery, follow these tips:

Use all prescribed eye drops as directed.

Do not rub your eyes.

Avoid swimming or hot tubs for at least two weeks.

Wear sunglasses outdoors to protect your eyes.

Attend all follow-up visits with your doctor.

Lifestyle and Safety Guidance Before Surgery

Before your surgery, you can take steps to stay safe and healthy. For instance, eat a balanced diet and stay hydrated. Get enough sleep the night before your procedure. Also, plan to take a few days off work or school to rest. If you smoke, try to stop, as smoking can slow healing. Always follow your doctor’s advice for the best results.

Frequently Asked Questions About Preparation

Can I wear contact lenses before surgery? No, you should stop wearing them as your doctor advises. Contacts can change the shape of your cornea.

Should I stop taking my regular medicines? Only stop or change medicines if your doctor tells you to.

How soon can I return to normal activities? Most people return to daily life within a few days, but avoid heavy exercise or swimming for two weeks.

Is refractive surgery painful? No, you may feel mild pressure, but the procedure is not painful.

What if I have more questions? Always ask your eye specialist for advice tailored to your needs.

Conclusion

Preparing for refractive surgery is key to ensuring a safe and successful procedure. By following these essential preparation tips, you can help ensure the best possible results and a smooth recovery.

Before your surgery, it’s important to consult with an experienced eye specialist at Neo Vision Eye Care & Laser Centre. Our experts will provide personalized advice to guide you through the process and ensure you are fully prepared for your surgery.

Take the first step toward clearer vision—schedule a consultation today to discuss your refractive surgery options!